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26 April, 2025

Eligibility Criteria for MBBS in Nepal for Indian Students


Study MBBS in Nepal: Fees, Validity, Eligibility, and What Indian Students Need to Know

For many aspiring doctors in India, securing an MBBS seat is a highly competitive endeavor. With limited seats in government colleges and high fees in private institutions, looking beyond India's borders has become a popular option. Among the various international destinations, Nepal stands out as a close, culturally similar, and often attractive choice for Indian students.

Studying MBBS in Nepal for Indian students offers proximity to home, a familiar environment, and degrees recognized by regulatory bodies in both countries. However, like any major decision, it comes with its own set of considerations, particularly regarding MBBS in Nepal fees, eligibility, and the process of practicing in India after graduation.

This article delves deep into what Indian students need to know about pursuing MBBS in Nepal, covering costs, admission procedures, advantages, disadvantages, and the crucial factor of validity back in India.

Why Consider Study MBBS in Nepal From India?

Nepal shares a porous border and deep cultural, linguistic, and historical ties with India. For prospective medical students, this translates into several advantages:

  1. Proximity: Easier travel and connectivity to home.
  2. Cultural Familiarity: Less cultural shock compared to studying in distant countries.
  3. Language: While Nepali is the official language, English is the medium of instruction in medical colleges, and Hindi is widely understood.
  4. Recognized Degrees: Medical colleges in Nepal are recognized by the Nepal Medical Council (NMC) and are listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS), making their degrees potentially valid in India.

Eligibility Criteria for MBBS in Nepal for Indian Students

To be eligible for study MBBS in Nepal, Indian students typically need to meet the following criteria:

  • Academic Qualification: Completion of 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB) as mandatory subjects.
  • Minimum Marks: A minimum aggregate percentage in PCB, usually around 50% to 55% depending on the college and university (Tribhuvan University or Kathmandu University).
  • Age Limit: Generally, the student must have completed 17 years of age by the end of the admission year.
  • NEET Qualification: This is crucial. As per the regulations set by the National Medical Commission (NMC) of India, Indian students wishing to pursue medical education abroad and practice in India afterward must qualify for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) exam. While some Nepalese colleges might offer admission without a high NEET score or even without NEET historically (depending on Nepal's internal rules), for the degree to be recognized in India and for the student to be eligible for the FMGE/NExT exam, a valid NEET score is mandatory. We'll discuss MBBS in Nepal without NEET further below.
  • College/University Entrance Exam: Many colleges or their affiliating universities (TU or KU) conduct their own entrance exams for admission, though NEET is increasingly being considered for Indian students.

The MBBS Curriculum and Duration in Nepal

The MBBS program in Nepal follows a similar structure to India. The total duration is 5.5 years:

  • 5 years of academic study: Covering preclinical, paraclinical, and clinical subjects.
  • 1 year of compulsory rotating internship: Practical training in hospitals.

The curriculum is designed to meet international standards and covers a wide range of medical subjects.

Understanding MBBS in Nepal Fees

One of the primary considerations for Indian students is the MBBS in Nepal fees. The cost can vary significantly depending on whether it is a government college or a private college, and the specific institution.

MBBS fees in Nepal government College are generally lower compared to private ones. However, securing a seat in a government college is highly competitive, and the number of seats allocated for international students (including Indians) is usually limited.

Private medical colleges constitute the majority of options for Indian students. The MBBS in Nepal for Indian students fees in these institutions can range from moderate to high, comparable to or sometimes slightly less than private colleges in India. The total cost includes tuition fees, hostel accommodation, mess charges, examination fees, and other miscellaneous expenses.

Here is an estimated fee structure for some prominent medical colleges in Nepal. Please note that these are approximate figures for the total package (tuition + hostel + mess) for the entire 5.5-year duration and are subject to change. It is essential to verify the latest fee structure directly with the colleges.

Estimated MBBS Fees in Nepal (for 5.5 Years - Total Package in Indian Rupees)

Sr. No.

College Name

Affiliating University

Estimated Total Package (INR Lakhs)

1

B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS)*

Autonomous

35 - 55 (Highly Competitive)

2

Institute of Medicine (IoM), Tribhuvan University

Tribhuvan University (TU)

50 - 70 (Highly Competitive)

3

Kathmandu Medical College (KMC)

Kathmandu University (KU)

55 - 75

4

KIST Medical College

Tribhuvan University (TU)

55 - 75

5

Manipal College of Medical Sciences (MCOMS)

Kathmandu University (KU)

60 - 80

6

Chitwan Medical College (CMCH)

Tribhuvan University (TU)

55 - 75

7

Nepalgunj Medical College (NGMC)

Kathmandu University (KU)

50 - 70

8

Lumbini Medical College

Kathmandu University (KU)

50 - 70

9

Gandaki Medical College (GMCDH)

Tribhuvan University (TU)

50 - 70

10

National Medical College

Tribhuvan University (TU)

50 - 70

Note: BPKIHS is an autonomous institution and may have a different fee structure and admission process.

The study mbbs in nepal fee structure for Indian students covers tuition, hostel, and often mess, but students should budget extra for books, personal expenses, travel, and any unforeseen costs. The total study mbbs in nepal fees for the entire course can range from ₹50 Lakhs to ₹80 Lakhs or even higher in some institutions, depending on the college and the chosen package.

Scholarships for MBBS in Nepal

While scholarship for MBBS in Nepal options specifically for international students are limited compared to undergraduate degrees in other fields, prospective students can explore the following possibilities:

  • Government Quotas: Some seats in government or autonomous institutions like BPKIHS might be allocated based on merit or specific government-to-government agreements, though this is often highly competitive and may not always be open to direct Indian applicants without specific quotas.
  • Institutional Scholarships: Very limited scholarships might be offered by individual colleges based on academic merit or need, but these are rare for the entire MBBS program for international students.
  • Student Loans: Indian students can explore educational loan options from banks in India to finance their studies in Nepal, as these degrees are recognized.

It is advisable to inquire directly with the colleges and the Nepali government's education department about any potential scholarship opportunities for international students.

Admission Process for Study MBBS in Nepal

The admission process can vary slightly between universities (TU vs. KU) and individual colleges but generally involves the following steps for Indian students:

  1. Qualify NEET in India.
  2. Apply to the desired medical college(s) or their affiliating university in Nepal.
  3. Appear for the college/university's entrance examination (if required, increasingly NEET score is used for Indian students).
  4. Participate in counseling based on merit list rankings.
  5. Submit necessary documents (academic transcripts, NEET score card, identity proof, etc.).
  6. Pay the admission fee and secure the seat.
  7. Complete immigration formalities (less complex for Indian citizens).

MBBS in Nepal Without NEET: A CriticalClarification

Let's address the point of MBBS in Nepal without NEET. While historically some institutions in Nepal might have offered admission to foreign students without a national eligibility test like NEET, for an Indian student, qualifying NEET is mandatory to be eligible to practice medicine in India after graduating from a foreign medical institution.

Even if a college in Nepal offers you admission without a valid NEET score, your degree will not be recognized by the National Medical Commission (NMC) of India for the purpose of appearing for the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) or the upcoming National Exit Test (NExT) – both of which are essential to get provisional or permanent registration to practice in India.

Therefore, while admission might theoretically be possible in Nepal without NEET from the Nepalese institution's perspective (depending on their specific rules), it is not a viable option for Indian students who intend to return and practice medicine in India. Study mbbs in nepal for indian students eligibility for practice in India is directly linked to their NEET qualification before starting the MBBS program.

Disadvantages of Studying MBBS in Nepal

While Nepal offers several advantages, it's important to be aware of the potential disadvantages of studying MBBS in Nepal:

  • Cost: Private college fees can be substantial, potentially higher than some private colleges in India, depending on the institution.
  • Limited Government Seats: Securing admission in lower-fee government colleges is extremely difficult due to limited seats and high demand.
  • Infrastructure Variations: While top colleges have good infrastructure, quality can vary, and some colleges might fall short in terms of modern facilities or clinical exposure compared to premier institutions.
  • NEET and FMGE/NExT Hurdle: Qualifying NEET before studying and then passing the FMGE/NExT after graduation are absolute necessities for practicing in India, adding extra pressure.
  • Living Costs: While generally affordable, living expenses in cities like Kathmandu can still add up over 5.5 years.
  • Limited Scholarship Options: As mentioned, dedicated scholarships for international MBBS students are scarce.

Is MBBS from Nepal Valid in India?

Yes, MBBS from Nepal is valid in IndiaPROVIDED the following conditions are met:

  1. The medical college in Nepal is recognized by the Nepal Medical Council (or equivalent regulatory body).
  2. The medical college is listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS).
  3. Crucially, the Indian student must have qualified the NEET UG entrance examination before taking admission to the foreign medical college (as per NMC regulations).
  4. Upon returning to India, the graduate must pass the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) or the upcoming National Exit Test (NExT) which will replace it, to obtain provisional or permanent registration from the NMC or State Medical Councils to practice medicine in India.

Without meeting these requirements, particularly the NEET qualification pre-admission and passing the subsequent licensing exam (FMGE/NExT), the degree obtained from Nepal will not be sufficient to grant the right to practice medicine in India.

Conclusion: Is MBBS in Nepal a Good Option?

Studying MBBS in Nepal for Indian students presents a viable alternative for those unable to secure a seat in India. Its cultural familiarity, proximity, and recognized degrees are significant draws. However, it requires careful consideration of the MBBS in Nepal fees, which can be substantial, especially in private colleges.

The path to practice in India after graduating from Nepal is clear but requires meeting the essential criteria: qualifying NEET before admission and clearing the FMGE/NExT exam after graduation. The notion of MBBS in Nepal without NEET is effectively a dead end for anyone hoping to work as a doctor in India.

Prospective students must research colleges thoroughly, understand the detailed study mbbs in nepal fee structure, verify the latest eligibility requirements, and be aware of the necessary steps for practicing medicine in India. With adequate planning and performance, an MBBS degree from a reputable college in Nepal can be a solid foundation for a medical career.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How much does MBBS cost in Nepal? The total cost for MBBS in Nepal fees varies significantly, ranging roughly from ₹50 Lakhs to ₹80 Lakhs or more for the entire 5.5-year course, covering tuition, hostel, and mess in private colleges. MBBS fees in Nepal government College are lower but highly competitive to get admission.

Is MBBS from Nepal valid in India? Yes, MBBS from Nepal is valid in India if the college is recognized, and most importantly, if the Indian student qualified NEET before admission and passes the FMGE/NExT exam upon returning to India.

How to take admission in MBBS in Nepal? Admission involves qualifying NEET in India, applying to colleges/universities in Nepal, potentially clearing their entrance exam (though NEET is increasingly used for Indian students), participating in counseling, document submission, and fee payment.

Is MBBS in Nepal a good option? Yes, it can be a good option for Indian students due to proximity, cultural similarity, and recognized degrees, provided they are prepared for the costs involved in private colleges and meet all the criteria for practicing back in India (especially NEET and FMGE/NExT).

STUDY MBBS IN NEPAL - How much does it cost? The cost to study MBBS in Nepal typically ranges between ₹50 to ₹80 Lakhs INR or more for the full 5.5-year course in private institutions, including major expenses like tuition, hostel, and mess.

Is MBBS in Nepal valid in India? Yes, it is valid for practice in India if you meet the NMC requirements: qualified NEET before admission and pass the FMGE/NExT upon return.

How much NEET score is required for MBBS in Nepal? While Nepal's colleges might have varying internal requirements, for an Indian student aiming to practice in India, the student must achieve the minimum qualifying percentile score in NEET UG as declared by the NMC for that admission year. The exact rank needed for admission to a specific college in Nepal depends on the number of applicants and available seats.

Is it good to study MBBS in Nepal? For Indian students seeking alternatives outside India, it is generally considered a good option due to cultural familiarity and recognized degrees. However, potential students must weigh the costs, the necessity of qualifying NEET, and the requirement of passing the FMGE/NExT exam for practice in India.


Disclaimer: Fee structures, eligibility criteria, and regulations regarding medical education can change. Figures provided are estimates based on general information and trends. Prospective students should always verify the latest information directly with the concerned medical colleges, universities (Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu University), the Nepal Medical Council, and the National Medical Commission (NMC) of India before making any decisions.